You’ve probably heard of malware and spyware, but do you know what the difference is between the two? Both malware and spyware are malicious software that can wreak havoc on your computer, but there are some key differences between the two. Keep reading to learn more about the difference between malware and spyware and how to protect your computer from both.
Table of Contents:
What is a Malware?
Malware is short for “malicious software”. Malware is any software that is designed to damage or disable computers, networks, or other electronic devices. There are many different types of malware, including viruses, worms, Trojans, ransomware, and adware. Malware can be used to steal sensitive information, delete important files, or take control of your computer.
What is a Spyware?
Spyware is a type of malware that is designed to collect information about you without your knowledge or consent. Spyware can track your online activity, record your keystrokes, and even take screenshots of your screen. This information is then sent to the person who installed the spyware without you ever knowing. Spyware can be used for many purposes, including advertising, fraud, and identity theft.
What’s The Difference Between Malware And Spyware?
№ | Malware | Spyware |
1 | Is a file or code designed to damage or disable devices | A form of malware designed to collect personal information without the users’ knowledge or consent |
2 | Is an umbrella term for multiple forms of viruses | Is a single type of malware |
3 | Can be sent through networked systems such as emails, software installations, or by browsing the web | Installs themselves into devices and can be sent through malicious links or program installations, similar to malware |
4 | Can delete files and hold data hostage until a ransom is paid off | Cannot delete files or data just steal personal information such as passwords, credit card numbers, etc. and send it to a third party |
5 | Can make replicas of itself | Can be detected and removed by antispyware programs |
6 | Cannot self-replicate |
How to Prevent Spyware and Malware?
The best way to protect yourself from malware and spyware is to install security software on your computer and keep it up-to-date. Security software can detect and remove most types of malware before they cause any damage. It’s also important to exercise caution when browsing the web and opening email attachments — these are two of the most common ways for malware to end up on your computer in the first place.
Conclusions
Malware and spyware are both types of malicious software that can damage your computer or steal your personal information. However, there are some key differences between the two. Malware is a catch-all term for any type of malicious software, while spyware specifically refers to software that collects data about you without your knowledge or consent. The best way to protect yourself from both malware and spyware is to install security software on your computer and keep it up-to-date as well as learn what the differences are between malware and spyware so you can be aware.